World stocks keep spirits up before Fed meets

European shares extend rally that began on Wall Street on Monday and continued into Asia

World stocks rose on Tuesday, as investors anticipated the US Federal Reserve and other central banks meeting this week will keep policies accommodative to help drive a post-pandemic global economic recovery.

European shares extended a rally that began on Wall Street on Monday and continued into Asia, with the pan-region STOXX 600 index up 0.5 per cent. On Monday, the index touched its highest level in more than a year before ending flat.

Britain’s FTSE 100 index rose 0.7 per cent, Germany’s DAX 0.6 per cent, France’s CAC 40 0.2 per cent and Italy’s FTSE MIB index 0.6 per cent.

E-mini futures for the S&P 500 hit a record high before trading flat on the day.

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MSCI’s All Country World Index, which tracks stocks across 49 countries, rose 0.2 per cent to its highest levels since Feb 25.

An index of Asia-Pacific share markets excluding Japan gained 0.65 per cent, led by a 0.8 per cent jump in Australia’s benchmark S&P/ASX 200 index.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 gained 0.5 per cent to just below the 30,000 mark. The broader Topix added 0.65 per cent.

China’s blue-chip CSI 300 index climbed 0.87 per cent and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng gained 0.67 per cent.

“The stock markets have kept their spirits up ahead of tomorrow’s important Fed announcement,” said Karl Steiner, chief quantitative strategist at SEB.

On Monday, the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average both soared on gains in travel stocks as mass vaccinations in the United States and congressional approval of a $1.9 trillion aid bill fuelled investor optimism.

Longer-term US Treasury yields slipped further on Tuesday, as the market looked ahead to government debt auctions and the Fed’s two-day policy meeting, which will conclude on Wednesday.

The benchmark 10-year yield, which reached a more than one-year high of 1.642 per cent last week, was back at 1.6004 per cent.

The earlier surge in yields stemmed from investors speculating that rising inflation expectations could prompt the Federal Open Market Committee to signal it will start raising rates sooner than expected.

“We think the FOMC will have a hard time expressing concern about asset markets with the S&P at an all-time high on 12 March, despite 10Y US Treasury yields at post-February 2020 highs,” said analysts Steve Englander and John Davies at Standard Chartered.

Fed policymakers are expected to forecast that the US economy will grow in 2021 by the fastest rate in decades, as it recovers from a coronavirus-stricken 2020.

The Bank of England also meets this week on Thursday and the Bank of Japan wraps up a two-day meeting on Friday.

On Wall Street, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 174.82 points, or 0.53 per cent, to 32,953.46, the S&P 500 gained 25.6 points, or 0.65 per cent, to 3,968.94 and the Nasdaq Composite remained unchanged.

Airline shares rose as the companies pointed to concrete signs of an industry recovery as vaccine rollouts help spur leisure bookings.

The outlook for post-pandemic recoveries continued to diverge between the US and Europe.

President Joe Biden’s order to make vaccination available to all adults by May 1 contrasted with stuttering rollouts in Germany, France and elsewhere, where use of the AstraZeneca vaccine has been suspended amid concern over possible side effects.

However, Kyle Rodda, an analyst at IG Markets, said the prospect of a slower economic recovery in Europe didn’t appear to be a major handicap for investors.

“It doesn’t seem to be the view that this is a real risk,” he said. “Investors are wary, but not worried.”

In currencies, the US dollar held small gains from overnight, with caution evident ahead of the central bank meetings.

The dollar was largely flat at 109.19 yen, after rising as high as 109.365 on Monday for the first time since June.

The euro was little changed at $1.1930, holding for an eighth session below the $1.20 level.

Bitcoin halted its slide from a record high of $61,781.83 reached on Saturday, last trading 1 per cent higher on the day around $56,250.

US West Texas Intermediate crude for April changed hands at $64.74 a barrel, down 1 per cent. Brent crude futures for May stood at $68.22 a barrel, losing 1 per cent. – Reuters