Elon Musk becomes one of Twitter’s biggest shareholders

Tesla founder did not make any statement about his reasons for buying the shares

Elon Musk has become one of the biggest shareholders in Twitter, just a week after he posted on the platform saying he was giving “serious thought” to building a new social media company.

A filing disclosed on Monday by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) revealed that the chief executive of electric carmaker Tesla had taken a passive 9.2 per cent stake, worth $2.9 billion (€2.6 billion).

In pre-market trading in New York, Twitter’s shares were up $9.59 – or more than 24 per cent – at $48.90.

Mr Musk did not immediately make any statement about his reasons for buying the shares. Twitter did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

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Mr Musk is a frequent user of Twitter, with more than 80 million followers, but in recent weeks he has shown scepticism about how it is used and designed.

He used a poll last month to ask followers if Twitter “rigorously adheres” to the principle of free speech being essential to a functioning democracy, adding that “the consequences of this poll will be important”. More than 70 per cent of respondents said no.

Free speech

When asked by a Twitter user if he would consider setting up his own social media platform which prioritised free speech, Mr Musk replied that he was “giving serious thought” to the idea.

Another poll was conducted by Mr Musk asking whether Twitter’s algorithm should be open-source, meaning anyone can review the original source code behind it. Twitter’s former chief Jack Dorsey, who resigned in November, replied: “The choice of which algorithm to use (or not) should be open to everyone.”

“It looks like Elon has his eyes laser-set on Twitter and we would expect this passive stake as just the start of broader conversations with the Twitter management that could ultimately lead to an active stake and a potential more aggressive ownership role of Twitter,” Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives said in a note.

The entrepreneur’s use of Twitter has often proved contentious in the past when he has used it to make statements about Tesla’s financial health.

A 2018 tweet, in which Mr Musk said he had the “funding secured” to take the company private, led to an SEC penalty and settlement including a provision that a company lawyer pre-approve posts about Tesla’s finances.

The SEC subsequently subpoenaed Mr Musk in February, after a Twitter poll in November, in which he asked whether he should sell 10 per cent of his stake in Tesla.

Mr Musk is seeking to quash the requirement for an overview of his tweets.

In an interview with the Financial Times late last year, Mr Musk said: “I feel like Tesla has been unfairly targeted over and over again by the SEC. From what I can see, they’ve done nothing to protect investors, small or large, from Wall Street short sellers.”

– Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2022