Bitcoin surges again to reach $1 trillion in market value for first time

Cryptocurrency has surged by 56 per cent since the end of January

Bitcoin surged to another record high after reaching more than $1 trillion in market value for the first time, leaving some of its biggest backers in a state of wonderment.

In a tweet, Elon Musk said Bitcoin prices “seem high”. The world’s richest person was replying to Peter Schiff - a crypto skeptic and gold bug - who said the precious metal is better than Bitcoin and fiat money.

“Money is just data that allows us to avoid the inconvenience of barter,” Musk tweeted. “That data, like all data, is subject to latency and error.” In a following post, he added, “that said, BTC and ETH do seem high lol.”

Musk earlier called Bitcoin a “less dumb” version of cash. The largest cryptocurrency rose as much as 3.4 per cent to a record high of $57,527 on Saturday before paring gains to $56,062 in New York. It’s surged 56 per cent since the end of January and more than quadrupled last year. For several years after its debut more than a decade ago, Bitcoin traded for just a few cents.

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Crypto believers are dueling with skeptics for the dominant narrative around the climb: the former see an asset being embraced for its ability to hedge risks such as inflation, while the latter sense a precarious mania riding atop waves of monetary and fiscal stimulus.

Retail investors

Traditional finance officials who have seen little value in the digital currency see the surge as part of a larger speculative bubble. Howard Lutnick, chief executive of Cantor Fitzgerald, said the dramatic rise in values of Bitcoin and Tesla was driven by retail investors in much the same manner that led to last month’s surge in GameStop shares. Tesla gained more than 700 per cent last year.

“With all due respect: What’s Tesla been? Why was Tesla up?” Lutnick said Friday on Bloomberg TV. “It’s because retail kept buying it. Why is Bitcoin where it is? Because retail keeps buying it. This is just another form of the same thing. GameStop was Bitcoin and Tesla.”

Still, investors haven’t failed to notice the outperformance compared with traditional assets. The Bloomberg Galaxy Crypto Index has towered over the returns of stocks, gold, commodities and bonds so far this year.

Advocates such as former hedge fund manger and Galaxy Digital founder Mike Novogratz are seeking to position themselves for even bigger gains.

Galaxy’s trading desk is one of several that are providing Bitcoins for the Purpose Bitcoin ETF, the first ever approved. The Toronto Stock Exchange-listed fund debuted last Thursday. CI Global Asset Management filed this week in Canada to offer the CI Galaxy Bitcoin ETF. Galaxy Digital will act as the Bitcoin sub-advisor, and execute trades on behalf of the proposed ETF. None have been approved in the US.

“Crypto is being institutionalised at an accelerating rate,” Novogratz said in an interview with Bloomberg. “It’s all part of this accelerating evolution of being a store of value.”

- Bloomberg