East Timor given official recognition in cyberspace

On the 22nd anniversary of Indonesia taking over East Timor, an Irish Internet service provider has registered an autonomous …

On the 22nd anniversary of Indonesia taking over East Timor, an Irish Internet service provider has registered an autonomous Internet domain for East Timor, with jailed resistance leader Xanana Gusmao as official administrator.

Indonesia invaded East Timor on December 7th, 1975, and unilaterally annexed it as the nation's 27th province one year later.

In co-operation with Dublin's small East Timorese community, Connect Ireland has created the country's "top-level domain", the Internet equivalent of an international dialling code. Mr Martin Maguire of Connect Ireland told The Irish Times it was the company's intention to "hand over administration of the domain to the first government of an independent East Timor".

"While we are the technical administrators, we needed to register it in the name of someone with an address and telephone line in East Timor, in adherence with the rules of the IANA (Internet Assigned Number Authority)," Mr Maguire said. "Gusmao, who's in jail in Jakarta, still has an address in Timor. On the application form we put down the phone number where he spent his last night in East Timor: the barracks of the Indonesian Military Commander."

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Numerous UN resolutions, including one co-sponsored by Ireland last April, have condemned Indonesia's occupation, but little action has been taken.

The award-winning Australian journalist and broadcaster, John Pilger, predicted that this "electronic safe house" would be seen as a historic bench-mark of a people's struggle for freedom.

A spokesman for the Indonesian embassy in London said that while Indonesia fully respected the freedom of cyberspace, it was "concerned that this freedom has been misused by Connect Ireland to spread a campaign against Indonesia. . .The handover of the domain to the government of East Timor is beyond imagination since the government of East Timor will not exist."

The domain, and a central East Timorese Website - address (http://www.freedom.tp) - will be officially launched next Tuesday, December 9th, at the Irish Film Centre in Temple Bar by novelist Joe O'Connor.