Thirteen Israeli strikes on Lebanon kill 42 people

Smoke rises from Ouzaei after it was hit by Israeli planes in Beirut yesterday. Photograph: Reuters

Smoke rises from Ouzaei after it was hit by Israeli planes in Beirut yesterday. Photograph: Reuters

Israeli air strikes killed 42 people across Lebanon today, including 10 civilians hit on a southern bridge, on the sixth day of a bombardment that has wreaked the heaviest destruction in Lebanon for over 20 years.

Rescuers also pulled nine bodies from the wreckage of a building in the southern city of Tyre that was bombed yesterday, raising the death toll since Israel's offensive to 204, all but 14 of them civilian.

Israeli planes hit coastal targets in the north and south, struck Beirut and damaged homes in the east belonging to members of Hizbullah, which fired more rockets deep into Israel.

Blasts rocked Beirut through the day and smoke rose from a blazing fuel depot. Civilian installations, petrol stations and factories elsewhere were also hit, security sources said.

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"I can't believe they are doing all this for two captives. This is just an excuse," said Ali Sharara, 21, who fled his home in south Beirut to sleep in a city park for the last two nights.

Hizbullah fired dozens of rockets at the Israeli city of Haifa on Monday and medics said a three-storey building collapsed, wounding two people. Israel closed Haifa's port.

Twenty-four Israelis have been killed in the fighting, including 12 civilians hit in rocket attacks.

The fighting was triggered when Hizbullah, the guerrilla group which is backed by Syria and Iran and is part of Lebanon's government, seized two Israeli soldiers and killed eight in a cross-border raid on northern Israel on July 12.

French Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin, speaking in Beirut after talks with the Lebanese government, called for an immediate truce on humanitarian grounds.

But Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said his country would pursue its offensive until the two captured soldiers were returned and Lebanese army troops control all of south Lebanon.

UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said Security Council members would start work on a detailed agreement on deploying a multinational security force to south Lebanon.

The United States gave only a guarded welcome to the proposal and Israel said it was premature. "We're at the stage where we want to be sure that Hizbullah is not deployed at our northern border," Israeli government spokesman Miri Eisin said.

We're at the stage where we want to be sure that Hizbullah is not deployed at our northern border
Israeli government spokesman Miri Eisin

An Israeli source said Israel may step up attacks in coming days, mindful that its chief ally, the United States, might not resist indefinitely international pressure for a ceasefire.

A UN team sent to Lebanon to seek a solution to the fighting said it had made a promising start but that more diplomacy was needed before there could be any optimism.

Three Israeli tanks briefly crossed a few hundred metres into Lebanese territory today afternoon, a UN source said, following a similar incursion overnight in which Israel said Hizbullah positions were destroyed.

Israeli Army Radio, quoting a top officer, said the country would enforce a one-km "free-fire" zone to bar Hizbullah from the border, without keeping troops on the ground.

Lebanon's Prime Minister Fouad Siniora said that Israel's offensive has inflicted billions of dollars of damage.

"What Israel has been doing is cutting the country to pieces," he said.

The commander-in-chief of Iran's Revolutionary Guards, among Hizbullah's closest allies, said Israel could end the conflict by agreeing to a prisoner swap proposed by the Lebanese group.

Israel radio said Hizbullah tried to fire an Iranian-made missile with a range of 100 km but the rocket malfunctioned. It said the missile was probably the object shown falling from the sky over Beirut by Lebanese television.

Israel is demanding the disarming of Hizbullah in line with UN resolutions - a task beyond the fragile Beirut government.

France, the United States, the Republic of Ireland and Britain and a host of other nations scrambled to evacuate their citizens from Lebanon.

Israel's campaign in Lebanon followed the launch of its offensive in the Gaza Strip on June 28th to try to retrieve another captured soldier and halt Palestinian rocket fire.

Air strikes today flattened the eight-storey Palestinian Foreign Ministry building in Gaza City and gutted the offices of a Hamas-led force in the northern Gaza Strip.

In the occupied West Bank, Palestinian gunmen ambushed a group of Israeli troops, killing one and wounding six others in the city of Nablus, witnesses and military sources said.