Iran seeks looser nuclear checks

IRAN/UN: Iran yesterday sought to relax a recent agreement with the EU over its nuclear programme, jeopardising a potential …

IRAN/UN: Iran yesterday sought to relax a recent agreement with the EU over its nuclear programme, jeopardising a potential breakthrough in the two-year dispute as the UN's chief nuclear inspector came close to saying Iran's nuclear promises could not be believed. Ian Traynor reports from Vienna.

During the meeting in Vienna of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Dr Mohamed ElBaradei, the IAEA chief, disclosed that for the second time in a week, Iran was seeking to "move the goalposts".

Iran had reached an agreement three weeks ago with Britain, Germany and France to freeze its uranium enrichment programme. The freeze took effect on Monday.

But UN inspectors seeking to confirm the suspension in Iran on Wednesday were prevented from placing UN seals on all of the enrichment equipment at Iran's complex in Natanz. On that day the government in Tehran told the IAEA it wanted to exempt from the agreement 20 centrifuge machines used to enrich uranium.

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While the Europeans view the request as a breach of the agreement made in Paris three weeks ago, and the US will see the move as further "proof" that Iran has begun an illicit nuclear weapons project, the Iranians were holding out last night amid a row over the wording of a resolution to be adopted by the meeting.

Dr ElBaradei was unusually critical of the Iranian conduct. "A confidence deficit has been created," he told yesterday's meeting. "Confidence needs to be restored." The EU troika has drafted a tough resolution that would entitle the inspectors to scrutinise anything they want in Iran and that indirectly warns of taking Iran to the UN Security Council for reprimand and possible sanctions if the agreement is broken.