Federal Reserve cuts benchmark rate

The US Federal Reserve cut the benchmark federal funds rate rate by a quarter of a  percentage point to 4

The US Federal Reserve cut the benchmark federal funds rate rate by a quarter of a  percentage point to 4.5 per cent today to buffer the economy against a housing downturn and tighter credit conditions.

The decision by the central bank's Federal Open Market Committee was widely expected by financial markets.

The US central bank lowered rates by a more aggressive half-percentage point at a meeting last month  to 4.75 per cent in response to market turmoil and abruptly higher risks to economic growth.