EU ‘shot itself in foot’ with Russia sanctions - Hungary PM

Sanctions policy in West ‘causes more harm to us than to Russia’, says Viktor Orban

The European Union has harmed itself economically with the sanctions it has imposed on Russia over the situation in Ukraine, Hungarian prime minister Viktor Orban said today, calling for a rethink.

Mr Orban's remarks came a day after his Slovak counterpart, Robert Fico, criticised the sanctions as "meaningless", saying they would threaten economic growth in the 28-member bloc.

“The sanctions policy pursued by the West, that is, ourselves, a necessary consequence of which has been what the Russians are doing, causes more harm to us than to Russia,” Mr Orban said in a radio interview. “In politics, this is called shooting oneself in the foot.”

Export-driven Hungary is heavily reliant on energy imports from its former Communist overlord and early this year Budapest agreed with Russian power firm Rosatom to expand Hungary's only nuclear plant in a €10 billion deal.

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Russia is also Hungary’s largest trading partner outside the EU, with exports worth €2.55 billion in 2013.

“The EU should not only compensate producers somehow, be they Polish, Slovak, Hungarian or Greek, who now have to suffer losses, but the entire sanctions policy should be reconsidered,” Mr Orban said.

EU foreign ministers are holding an emergency meeting today to discuss conflicts in Ukraine and Iraq.

Mr Orban had already signalled opposition to economic sanctions against Russia for fear of damaging the domestic economy. Today he said he would seek ways to facilitate a rethink.

“I will do my utmost - of course we are all aware of Hungary’s weight, so the possibilities are clear - but I am looking for partners to change the EU’s sanctions policy, which I think has not been considered thoroughly enough,” he said.

Hungary's Agriculture Ministry said on Tuesday that farming exports would not be harmed significantly by a Russian import ban on a range of foods from the EU.

It said the banned products account for less than 30 per cent of Hungary’s agricultural exports to Russia and only 1 per cent of its total farming exports.

Amid weaker growth in the EU's east, Hungary was among the bright spots, with yesterday's preliminary GDP figures in Slovakia, Bulgaria and Hungary all better than expected, led by the latter's 0.8 per cent quarterly expansion.

Reuters