UN inspectors to visit Iranian uranium plant

IRAN: Two UN inspectors have arrived in Iran to visit its uranium enrichment plant, the authorities said yesterday as western…

IRAN:Two UN inspectors have arrived in Iran to visit its uranium enrichment plant, the authorities said yesterday as western governments and experts expressed dismay and scepticism over Iran's announcement that it is now enriching uranium in industrial quantities.

"Two inspectors from the International Atomic Energy Agency arrived in Tehran this morning," the official Islamic Republic News Agency reported.

An official of Iran's Atomic Energy Organisation confirmed their arrival and said the visit was "routine".

Iranian government leaders said on Monday that the country had reached industrial scale production of enriched uranium by the operation of 3,000 centrifuges, nearly 10 times as many as previously declared. The centrifuges are housed at the Natanz plant, which the IAEA inspectors are due to visit.

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The US and EU protested at the move as it showed Iran's defiance of repeated requests from the UN Security Council for a cessation of enrichment - a process that can yield fuel for nuclear reactors or material for bombs.

Iranian newspapers splashed the announcement on their front pages yesterday, with only a few making a passing reference to the international criticism. All Iranian political factions support the nuclear programme, seeing it as a mark of the country's technological progress. But many people outside Iran doubt the government's claims.

US experts say one could theoretically build a bomb within a year or two with 3,000 centrifuges, but they doubted whether Iran had so many up and running, given its uneven record with a much smaller number.

Iran analyst at London's International Institute for Strategic Studies Mark Fitzpatrick said the announcement sounded like "a boast too far. We need to hear from the inspectors to know for sure, but it sounds to me as though Iran has not yet gotten its enrichment programme as far as it has been proclaiming", Mr Fitzpatrick said.

The Russian government, which knows Iran's nuclear programme well through helping it to build its only reactor, said the announcement came as a surprise. "We haven't got a confirmation yet that they have actually begun uranium enrichment at the new cascades" of centrifuges, said Russian foreign minister Sergey Lavrov.

Expressing concern over the implication of Iran's move, Mr Lavrov added that Russia had "adopted a serious attitude to what is going on".

French foreign minister Philippe Douste-Blazy condemned Iran's decision to expand enrichment in defiance of the UN Security Council. "I deplore the announcements made yesterday, which are a bad sign," he said.

But his ministry's spokesman, Jean-Baptiste Mattei, also doubted they were true. "There are announcements, and then there is technological reality," he said.

Former director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency Pierre Goldschmidt said: "It is doubtful that they have operated 3,000 centrifuges." - (AP)