British economy does better in July than expected

Britain’s economy picked up more than expected in July, data showed on Monday, dampening fears that it will succumb to its first recession since the financial crisis as the Brexit crisis escalates.

Economic output in July alone was 0.3 per cent higher than in June, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said, marking the biggest rise since January and topping all forecasts in a Reuters poll of economists that had pointed to a 0.1 per cent increase.

The pound inched higher against the dollar on the figures, which showed the expansion was driven by the dominant services sector – although the ONS said the underlying picture showed its growth weakening through 2019.

“While the figures are far from stellar, after a contraction in the second quarter the chances that we see a negative GDP print in the third have now dropped significantly, meaning that a technical recession will likely be avoided,” said David Cheetham, chief market analyst at online broker XTB.

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The world’s fifth-biggest economy shrank in the second quarter, a hangover from a stockpiling boom in advance of the original March Brexit deadline.

While most economists think modest growth will return in the current quarter, a slew of downbeat surveys has shown business activity wilting during the Brexit crisis, especially in August.

They point to a risk that the economy will contract again, which would officially herald a recession. The ONS said gross domestic product in the three months to July was flat compared with the previous three-month period.

Last month, the Bank of England forecast that economic output would grow 0.3 per cent in the third quarter, although its forecast for zero growth in the second quarter proved to be too optimistic.

Besides the political crisis in the UK, the outlook for the economy has dimmed further because of trade tensions between the United States and China. – Reuters