COUNTESS MARKIEWICZ

DAVID FITZPATRICK,

DAVID FITZPATRICK,

Sir, - The nationality of Constance de Markievicz's husband (August 3rd) was a matter of some uncertainty even for "the Countess". In November 1921, hoping to send her to a rally in Chicago, the Department of Foreign Affairs requested details of the marriage in order to get her a Polish passport. Her response was vague.

According to a file in the National Archives, she told an official: "I was married in Marylebone Parish Church and Registry Office either in 1900 (the year of the Great Exhibition in Paris) or the year previously in the late summer. . .I also informed him that my husband might possibly be technically a Ukrainian, as his father had a big estate there, also a house in Kieff . . .He ranked as a Russian in pre-war days and was a patriotic Pole".

His title, if any, may therefore have been legitimately Russian. The countess never reached Chicago. - Yours, etc.,

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DAVID FITZPATRICK,

Trinity College,

Dublin 2.