Sudan could begin peace talks with eastern rebels in August, the top UN envoy in the country said today, adding he hoped for a full peace deal by the end of the year between the government and rebels from the western Darfur region.
But Jan Pronk said the declaration of principles (DOP) signed between Darfur rebels and the government on Tuesday in the Nigerian capital Abuja needed to be translated into action on the ground.
He urged the rebel Sudan Liberation Army (SLA) to release 10 aid workers held hostage, and told the government to reprimand a military commander who was firing mortars over an aid agency's headquarters in the tense region of Golo in central Darfur.
"(Eastern) talks could start sometime in August," Pronk told reporters in Khartoum. He declined to give further details. "Peace before the end of this year," he said of Darfur, "that's the objective."
The DOP agrees broad-based principles for talks, but leaves the main issues to be discussed in more detail on August 24th when African Union-sponsored negotiations resume.
Tens of thousands of people have been killed and more than two million driven from their homes in Darfur since rebels took up arms in early 2003, accusing the government of neglect and of arming Arab militia to loot and burn non-Arab villages. Khartoum denies the claim.