Raymond Chandler: A Biography, by Tom Hiney

"Had my books been any worse," Raymond Chandler said, "I would not have been invited to Hollywood and if they had been any better…

"Had my books been any worse," Raymond Chandler said, "I would not have been invited to Hollywood and if they had been any better I would not have come." As this entertaining biography relates, Chandler's career as a writer of novels and screenplays was a great success, critically and financially, though he did not begin until he was middleaged. Before then, he was a well-paid Los Angeles oil-company executive until he drank himself out of a job. Among motion picture script-writers drunkenness from morning to night was not an obvious liability. He was well qualified to create the archetypal hardboiled, wise-cracking private eye Philip Marlowe, who in turn did a lot to fortify Humphrey Bogart's screen persona.

Chandler had a long, happy marriage, unusual in his trade. His work was admired by a wide variety of writers on both sides of the Atlantic, including Steinbeck, Perelman, Auden, Maugham and even Edith Sitwell.