Organisations campaigning for minority groups yesterday questioned whether the Government's national action plan would result in a significant turning point in combating racism.
The NGO alliance, which represents groups such as Comhlámh and Integrating Ireland, said it remained to be seen whether the plan would remain an aspirational document or result in meaningful change.
"The plan cannot be about first steps or voluntary gestures. It must really move things forward. The plan needs to demonstrate clear targets, timelines and accountability, along with real legislative and statutory change," the NGO alliance said in a statement.
Amnesty International cautiously welcomed the plan but expressed concern at the Government's record on the issue, given that it had cut funds for awareness-raising campaigns on racism in recent years.
"The human rights of black and minority ethnic people continue to be inadequately protected in Ireland.
"We welcome the plan and call for its complete implementation," said Mr Colm Ó Cuanacháin, secretary general of Amnesty International's Irish section.
"However, without adequate resourcing across Government Departments, or without measurable outcomes, it will be nothing more than lip service," he said.
The Irish Refugee Council also welcomed the plan but said the Government's stated commitment to promoting inclusion rang hollow for asylum-seekers and refugees, given that many State policies impeded integration.
Mr Peter O'Mahony of the Irish Refugee Council said: "The ban on those who have sought asylum from accessing employment and the enforced segregation that follows from the direct provision system actively limit participation and inclusion of asylum-seekers in Irish society."