Guatemalan ex-dictator under house arrest

A Guatemalan judge has placed former dictator Mr  Efrain Rios Montt under house arrest after he was accused of manslaughter for…

A Guatemalan judge has placed former dictator Mr  Efrain Rios Montt under house arrest after he was accused of manslaughter for instigating a riot last year that killed a journalist.

Mr Hector Ramirez died of a heart attack in July 2003 as he was being chased by stick-wielding rightists at a demonstration backing a presidential bid by Mr Rios Montt.

The former military strongman is also accused in other lawsuits of ordering the slaughter of tens of thousands of Maya Indians during his iron-fisted rule from 1982-83.

Judge Yolanda Perez ordered that Mr  Rios Montt cannot leave his luxury home in the capital while an investigation into the reporter's death goes on.

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The ex-dictator is infamous for carrying out a scorched earth policy against Indian villages in the early 1980s in a civil war against leftist guerrillas.

Mr  Rios Montt lost at the first round of last year's presidential elections, eventually won by pro-business candidate Mr Oscar Berger.

The former dictator denies stirring up the fatal riot, during which supporters angry at a court challenge to his presidential bid took over Guatemala City's financial district.

Rightists, many wearing ski masks and wielding clubs, smashed shop windows and held office workers hostage in a rampage that lasted all afternoon.

Mr Berger, who took office in January, has launched an anti-corruption drive against former officials loyal to Mr Rios Montt and has begun a campaign of military staff cuts.