Eye on nature

Michael Viney responds to queries and observations on nature.

Michael Viney responds to queries and observations on nature.

I watched a patchwork leaf-cutter bee (Megachile centuncularis), which had tunnelled in an old door, fly from the tunnel at least 30 times and quickly reappear with a portion of leaf held between her hind legs. I know that, once inside, she would form a cylinder of the leaf, lay an egg in it and seal it up. Later she reappeared at the entrance, shovelling a small pile of wood pulp with her back legs, for all the world like a badger cleaning out its sett. Is she setting up another colony? David Nolan, Santry, Dublin 9

She was extending the tunnel.

I saw some red-rumped swallows in Charlesfort, Kinsale, in June. How common are these birds in Ireland? Dermod O'Grady, Ballincollig, Cork

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They are rare spring and autumn visitors, but one or two are seen most years, mainly in the south.

I found a long, narrow, pale insect, with pointed tail and gauzy wings, that had speared a snail on a cabbage. Vera Hughes, Moate, Co Westmeath

It sounds like one of the larger ichneumon flies, which lay eggs in caterpillars such as the cabbage moth. You saw her in action.

• Send observations to Michael Viney, Thallabawn, Carrowniskey PO, Westport, Co Mayo; e-mail: viney@anu.ie (include a postal address)