Commerzbank delivers surprise profit jump as it fends off UniCredit

Earnings come ahead of annual shareholder meeting next week

Commerzbank’s results were helped by stronger than expected interest and commission income. Photograph: Getty
Commerzbank’s results were helped by stronger than expected interest and commission income. Photograph: Getty

Commerzbank, fending off a possible takeover by Italy’s UniCredit, said on Friday that net profit rose nearly 12 per cent in the first quarter, beating expectations despite strong headwinds for the German economy.

The earnings set the stage for an annual shareholder meeting next week when Commerzbank management will seek investor backing for a continued stand-alone strategy.

Commerzbank’s results were helped by stronger than expected interest and commission income, and by lower than expected provisions for bad loans.

The lender posted net profit of €834 million in the quarter, above a consensus forecast of €698 million in a poll published by Commerzbank. Net profit stood at €747 million in the prior-year period.

READ MORE

“We achieved the highest quarterly profit since 2011, demonstrating that we can grow even in economically challenging times,” Commerzbank chief executive Bettina Orlopp said in a statement.

Shares were up 2.5 per cent in midmorning trade.

UniCredit, with a stake of nearly 10 per cent, is Commerzbank’s second-largest shareholder after the German government. It began a push for a potential pan-European bank merger last year, leaving Germany’s corporate and political establishment shocked.

The interest swiftly sparked concern among employees as well as Commerzbank management and top German government officials.

“We focus on our own stand-alone strategy,” Ms Orlopp told analysts as she briefed them on the earnings.

UniCredit chief executive Andrea Orcel’s pursuit of Commerzbank has become a test of Germany’s resolve to fend off foreign suitors and prevent its financial centre in Frankfurt from losing one of the few remaining big commercial banks.

The German economy has been stagnating, but bankers and executives hope that a spending push by newly-installed chancellor Friedrich Merz will help support a revival.

Commerzbank warned in a presentation on Friday that increased US tariffs “are making it more difficult for German companies to access their most important export market”.

The nation’s central banker has warned that Germany faces a possible slight recession in 2025, which could weigh on banks’ profit and lead to loan defaults by corporate clients.

Earlier this week, Germany’s financial regulator BaFin said uncertainty would remain high.

Mr Orcel has said he would wait until a new German government was in place before further action. He said the bank may need to wait until 2027 to make a final decision.

Last month, UniCredit secured German antitrust authorities’ approval for a stake of just under 30 per cent of Commerzbank. It followed a similar green light by the European Central Bank earlier this year.

  • Join The Irish Times on WhatsApp and stay up to date

  • Sign up to the Business Today newsletter for the latest new and commentary in your inbox

  • Listen to Inside Business podcast for a look at business and economics from an Irish perspective