Level of support for Coalition election win still out of reach

Poll offers Taoiseach mixed messages on whether to call vote in November or spring

Taoiseach Enda Kenny will get mixed messages from the latest Irish Times/Ipsos MRBI poll if he looks to it for guidance about whether to go to the country in November or leave it until spring.

Support for the Coalition parties and satisfaction with the Government has remained remarkably steady since the last poll in May which showed a significant recovery from the low point of last December.

However, in the light of the continuing economic recovery, the main Coalition party might have expected another significant rise in support following the jump in the two Irish Times polls conducted in the first half of the year. Instead Fine Gael support appears to have plateaued although the increase in Labour support will be a consolation.

The message is that the level of support required to win the election is not there yet. Whether there is a better chance of it blooming in spring is something the Taoiseach will have to decide.

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When the poll is broken down in regional terms one surprising finding is that Fine Gael support in Dublin has declined from 26 per cent in May to 19 per cent in September.

A decline of this magnitude has worrying implications for the party’s ability to hold on to most of its seats in the capital whenever the election is called.

There is some compensation in that support has jumped from 24 to 37 per cent in the rest of Leinster while it gets 30 per cent in Connacht-Ulster and 26 per cent in Munster.

Fine Gael is easily the leading party among the best-off AB voters but its lead among middle class C1 voters has declined.

In age terms, Fine Gael does best among the over-65s where it gets a solid 36 per cent. Its weak point is among the 25 to 34 age group while its strong point is the massive support it gets among farmers with almost half of them backing the party. The steady satisfaction rating of Kenny and the Government is another positive, although both ratings are quite modest by historical standards this close to an election.

Position to compete

The improvement of one point in Labour support to 8 per cent may not appear very significant but it does lift the party close to a position where it can compete to retain some of the seats it gained last time around.

In Dublin the party is on 13 per cent which is significantly above its national vote. It is on 8 per cent in Munster, 7 per cent in the rest of Leinster and 5 per cent in Connacht-Ulster.

In class terms Labour is now stronger among the better off AB and C1 groups than it is among the poorer C2 and DE categories.

If the party can make some further gains in Dublin between now and the election it will have a realistic chance of holding on to a number of the seats it won in the capital in 2011.

Fianna Fáil has mirrored the Government parties in remaining remarkably steady since the last poll in May with precisely 20 per cent of the vote in both. With support in Dublin at 14 per cent the party will be in a position to challenge for a number of seats.

It currently does not have a single seat in the capital but that should change on the basis of the poll.

Fianna Fáil is on 29 per cent in Connacht-Ulster, 21 per cent in Munster and 19 per cent in the rest of Leinster.

The party is strongest among the over-65s and weakest among the 18- to 24-year-olds. In social class terms it is weakest among the best of Abs and strongest among farmers and C2s.

While support for Sinn Féin, at 19 per cent, is down for the second poll in a row it is still strong in Dublin where it is marginally ahead of Fine Gael on 20 per cent.

It gets 23 per cent in Munster, 18 per cent in the rest of Leinster and 14 per cent in Connacht-Ulster.

There is a dramatic difference in support levels across the social classes with the party getting just 4 per cent among AB voters and 34 per cent in the poorest DE category.

There is an even more dramatic difference in age terms, with Sinn Féin getting 40 per cent among 18- to 24-year-olds and 10 per cent among the over-65s.

Different directions

Support for Independents and smaller parties has increased by one point to 25 per cent. In Dublin 34 per cent say that they will vote for Independents/Others and while that splits in a number of different directions from left to right it represents a huge proportion of the electorate in the capital.

Other regions are not as strongly Independent with 22 per cent of voters in Munster and Connacht-Ulster supporting the group and 19 per cent in the rest of Leinster.

There is a relatively even spread across the age cohorts and social classes indicating that the next Dáil is likely to have the biggest number of Independents and small party representatives in the history of the State.

Stephen Collins

Stephen Collins

Stephen Collins is a columnist with and former political editor of The Irish Times