Indian activist ends hunger strike

Sipping coconut water and honey, a self-styled Gandhian anti-corruption reformer today ended his 13-day hunger strike that had…

Sipping coconut water and honey, a self-styled Gandhian anti-corruption reformer today ended his 13-day hunger strike that had sparked India's biggest protests in decades.

"It's a proud moment for the country that a mass movement which was carried out for 13 days was peaceful and non-violent," Anna Hazare in a crisp white kurta smock and cap told thousands of cheering supporters from a stage at an open ground in New Delhi that has become the epicentre of a nationwide crusade. "The people's parliament is bigger that Delhi's parliament."

After initially arresting Mr Hazare and dismissing him as an anarchist, prime minister Manmohan Singh's government caved in to the demands of the 74-year-old veteran activist as parliament backed anti-graft legislation that met many of his demands.

Mr Hazare has tapped a groundswell of public anger against endemic corruption, uniting the country's bulging middle-class against a hapless political class and underlining voter anger at Mr Singh and the ruling Congress party.

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Over 40,000 supporters flocked to witness Mr Hazare break his fast, local media reported, while TV pictures showed hundreds of people dancing, celebrating and distributing sweets in the activist's hometown in western India.

A crowd of supporters cheered as he arrived at a hospital in Gurgaon, a city outside New Delhi, where he will be kept under observation for at least 24 hours and has been put on an intravenous drip after losing over 7.5kg.

“None of us could manage what he did. He is a true leader and this country needs him," said Pankhuri Singhania, a 27 year-old beautician cheering at the protest site.

Mr Hazare's team of aides called for a mass celebration this evening at India Gate, a symbolic archway in the centre of New Delhi.

Tens of thousands of mostly urban and wired voters across India celebrated the achievement of an unprecedented movement that may usher in a new force in Indian politics and damage the ruling Congress party in crucial state elections next year.

The veteran activist, whose health has seriously deteriorated, said that he would break his fast after a special session of parliament saw lawmakers backing a resolution by finance minister Pranab Mukherjee to push for a law to create an independent ombudsman with wide-ranging power to investigate lawmakers, the judiciary and bureaucrats.

Undermined by corruption scandals and seen as out-of-touch with voters battling high inflation, Congress' failure to deal with Mr Hazare's campaign before it flared up into a national issue spells danger for the ruling party in state polls next year ahead of the 2014 general election.

While protests in India are not uncommon, the sight of many well-off young professionals using Twitter and Facebook taking to the streets of Asia's third-largest economy suggest an awakening of a previously politically-ambivalent middle-class.