REPORTS ARE emerging from Sri Lanka’s internment camps of vicious retaliation being meted out to Tamil Tiger fighters and of the abduction of young children by paramilitary groups.
Detainees in one of the camps told this reporter that a number of women Tamil Tigers have been murdered after surrendering to the authorities.
The bodies of 11 young women were allegedly found with their throats cut outside the Menic Farm camp near the town of Vavuniya, according to people being held behind the razor wire perimeter.
The women’s short haircuts are understood to have made them easily identifiable as former members of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).
The bodies are said to have been discovered in the last two weeks, but there is no way of confirming the allegations because access to the camps is restricted.
On Wednesday the defence ministry said many of the estimated 250,000 people inside the camps might have to stay for up to two years.
But yesterday the government changed tack and insisted it planned to return most of the civilians to their homes this year.
The allegations came as a coalition of humanitarian agencies claimed that paramilitary groups had gained access to the camps and were abducting children.
But aid workers say there is also a growing resentment among inmates in the camps against the LTTE over its treatment of the civilian population in the final months of the fighting, and that many of the female cadres now incarcerated are living in fear of reprisals. The government has denied the allegations.
An official who has visited the camps recently said the women’s bodies had apparently been found close to zone two of the camp, where about 70,000 of the more recent arrivals are living under canvas.
“A couple of weeks ago, 11 bodies were discovered. All these women had short hair. This is a tell-tale sign of women newly recruited to the LTTE. According to unconfirmed reports, these women had their throats slashed,” the official said.
“According to my sources, there are about 1,000 cadres currently in zone three and two of Menic Farm.”
The official said no one was sure who was responsible, but other female residents now feared for their safety. “They have heard reports of women being killed . . . so now women have told me they feel afraid.”
Speaking through a third party with access to the camps, a number of those detained said they had heard about the discovery of the bodies.
One man pleaded with the government to let them leave. “I don’t know how much longer we can live like this. There are too many people. I don’t know why the government won’t start releasing us,” he said. “There are so many people who very clearly have no connections to the LTTE that can be cleared of any wrongdoing so easily. For example, I have no LTTE connection . . . Why can’t they let me and my family go?”
But Sri Lanka’s disaster management and human-rights minister, Mahinda Samarasinghe, cast doubt on the reports. “I don’t think it is happening because we would have heard about it,” he said. “If something like that was happening, the UNHCR [office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees] would be the first to come to me and say they were angry about it, but they have not done that.”
Some residents also complained about the disappearance of children from the camps and yesterday the Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers said it had verified reports that children as young as 12 were taken from the camps and the town of Vavuniya.
“[Some] have been taken away for ransom and their release has been subsequently negotiated by the parents, either by offering jewellery or cash,” said Charu Hogg, Asia manager for the coalition, which includes Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch.
Others had been abducted by paramilitaries and taken to army camps, presumably for questioning over ties to the rebel group, which frequently recruited child soldiers, she said.
UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon is expected to arrive in Sri Lanka today to urge the government to ease access to the camps for the UN and other aid organisations. – (Guardian service)