Russian President Vladimir Putin has raised hackles in Italy by saying the country has no right to lecture him on organised crime as it is itself the original home of the Mafia.
The comment, which diplomats said Mr Putin made at a European Union summit in Finland on Friday, was published by most of Italy's newspapers today and prompted Prime Minister Romano Prodi to issue a statement playing it down.
"The only phrase which could be considered critical of our country was an ironic phrase which sounded something like 'mafia isn't a Russian word'," Mr Prodi's spokesman Silvio Sircana said.
But Foreign Minister Massimo D'Alema had a stronger reaction. "I have the impression that President Putin uses robust language in various areas which, surely, does not help his prestige as a statesman," he told reporters.
According to the diplomats, Mr Putin was being tackled on corruption issues when he hit back with the jibe, also saying that Moscow had nothing to learn on the subject from Spain where local mayors are implicated in bribery scandals.
Spain's Socialist government launched a crackdown on town hall corruption today but there was no suggestion the move was linked to Mr Putin's comments.
Both Mr Prodi and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero were at the dinner when Mr Putin made his remarks.
The original "Mafia" is the name of the crime syndicate which originated on the island of Sicily, often referred to as "Cosa Nostra" (our thing). Despite decades of crackdowns, organised crime is still a major problem in the south of Italy.
While much of the Italian media reacted negatively to Mr Putin's comment, at least one opposition politician saw the lighter side. "Between him and Mr Prodi, Mr Putin's always right, whatever he says," said former communications minister Maurizio Gasparri.