UBS warns investors of fourth-quarter loss

UBS, ONE of the biggest casualties of the credit crisis, prepared investors yesterday for a heavy loss in the fourth quarter …

UBS, ONE of the biggest casualties of the credit crisis, prepared investors yesterday for a heavy loss in the fourth quarter as it warned of weak markets and one-off accounting factors linked to the value of its own debt.

The world's biggest wealth manager did not issue a specific profits warning. But John Cryan, chief financial officer, said exceptional factors alongside difficult markets could prompt a hefty loss, in spite of the group having cut costs, reduced risks and shifted toxic credits off the balance sheet.

Last month's SFr6 billion (€3.9 billion) investment in the bank by the Swiss government, and a deal to transfer toxic assets to Switzerland's central bank, have improved sentiment.

However, Mr Cryan said that if such confidence - reflected in higher values for UBS's debt - persisted, the bank could be obliged to take a significant charge under accounting rules requiring companies to reflect the value of repurchasing their own debt in their accounts.

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"Credit spreads on UBS debt have narrowed. If this persists,some or most of the accumulated SFr4.8 billion own-credit gain will reverse," the bank said.

Fourth-quarter earnings will also be affected by a complex accounting requirement linked to the asset transfer to the central bank, resulting in a loss of up to SFr4 billion.

Mr Cryan also noted that UBS could face a charge on the goodwill linked to its investment bank, which is being scaled down.

UBS shares were 4 per cent higher yesterday at SFr19.70, somewhat ahead of Switzerland's main equity index, after the bank confirmed third-quarter results previewed in October. - ( Financial Times service)