Brent crude rose today, staying above $103 per barrel on hopes of more policy steps by central banks to stimulate global economic growth ahead of US Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke's testimony.
Mr Bernanke will present his semi-annual monetary policy report to Congress later today and tomorrow against a backdrop of lacklustre growth at home and a worsening debt in Europe.
His peers at central banks in China, the euro zone and Britain have already eased monetary policy to prop up their economies.
Brent crude rose 19 cents to $103.56 a barrel by 02:59 GMT. The contract rose to as much as $103.74, the highest since late May.
US crude gained 19 cents to $88.62 after settling $1.33 a barrel higher.
"The market focus is on further monetary easing measures," said Ken Hasegawa, a commodity sales manager at Newedge Japan.
"If the global economy is slowing, we can expect oil demand growth to slow down as well."
Mr Hasegawa expects the two benchmarks to trade in a tight range over the next 24 hours, with Brent staying between $102 and $104 a barrel and the upside for the US benchmark capped at $90 and a floor set at $86.
Weak US retail sales and a lower International Monetary Fund global growth forecast revived hopes the Fed will announce more stimulus, pushing the dollar index down 0.16 per cent, which partly aided the rise in oil prices.
In a mid-year health check of the world economy, the IMF said emerging market nations were being dragged down by the economic turmoil in Europe and warned the global outlook could dim further if policymakers in the euro zone do not act with enough force and speed to quell the crisis.
US retail sales fell in June for the third straight month, the longest run of consecutive drops since 2008 when the country was mired in recession, adding to evidence the world's largest economy was slowing.
Reuters