OPEC ministers raise quota and cut output

OPEC ministers have decided to set a new production quota of 25

OPEC ministers have decided to set a new production quota of 25.4 million barrels a day and to cut oil production by two million barrels, Iran's oil minister Namdar Zangeneh said after a meeting of the major oil producing nations in Vienna today.

"We've decided to reduce two million barrels a day from the first of June," he told journalists.

Iraq did not participate in the meeting here aimed at stemming excess oil output but its potential as the world's second largest oil-producing nation was casting a shadow over the cartel.

"Obviously they're going to be monitoring very closely how quickly the Iraqi production comes back on line, and at what levels," Raad Alkadiri, an analyst with PFC Energy, said on the sidelines of the meeting of oil ministers.

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Iraq is excluded from the OPEC quota system due to sanctions imposed on the country in the wake of its 1990 invasion of Kuwait.

But it has 112 billion barrels of proven oil reserves and was producing 2.5 million barrels per day under UN sanctions in 2000, only 300,000 below the peak it achieved before sanctions were slapped on the country in 1990, according to the International Energy Agency.

AFP