Court rules for State in autism teaching case

The parents of a young autistic boy have reacted to the verdict in a test High Court action aimed at securing State funding for…

The parents of a young autistic boy have reacted to the verdict in a test High Court action aimed at securing State funding for a specific form of education for him.

The light of learning has been all but extinguished for Seán today
Ms Yvonne Ó Cuanacháin, mother of six year old Seán, of Woodbine Avenue, Mountain View, Arklow, Co Wicklow

Speaking after Mr Justice Michael Peart ruled there was not sufficient evidence to back up the assertion that the education being provided by the State for six year-old Seán Ó Cuanacháin is not appropriate, a tearful Ms Yvonne O Cuanachain said: "The light of learning has been all but extinguished for Seán today."

The legal action against the State - which was taken on behalf of Seán Ó Cuanacháin from Arklow, Co Wicklow, by his father Cian - ran for 68 days from January to July at the High Court last year.

The landmark judgment which will have implications for the State's funding responsibilities in relation to hundreds of autistic children.

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Ms Ó Cuanacháin said she and her husband Cian had to go home and face Seán "knowing the progress he has made with ABA" and that the eclectic and Model A programme "will not meet his needs but will essentially damage our son".

Ms Ó Cuanacháin said the Minister for Education and Science, Ms Mary Hanafin, has made ABA provision for some autistic children and the "only hope now" was that the Minister would extend that provision to Seán.

She added that she believed the experts called for her side in the case had "emphatically vindicated" their belief that the programme advocated for Seán by the State was inappropriate. However, Mr Justice Peart had decided otherwise, she said.

Ms Ó Cuanacháin also said she and her husband had the "utmost respect" for the judicial system and would not comment on the second part of the case prior to the delivery of judgment on that.

It was claimed the State had failed to provide Seán with adequate free primary education - 30 hours' tuition per week - according to the system of Applied Behavioural Analysis (ABA), which Seán's parents contended is an internationally recognised methodology of teaching children with autism.

Kathy Sinnott, MEP and disability rights campaigner, said she was "angry and disappointed" at the outcome of the case.

"I am angry and disappointed at the outcome of the case for the Ó Cuanacháin family," she said.

"A take it or leave it judgment has been handed down to the Ó Cuanacháin family, who will now be compelled to accept a level of care based on whatever the Departments of Education and Health are prepared to supply, not based on this child's independently evaluated need. This judgement has done serious damage to the judgements handed down in favour of my son, Jamie, in 2001," she added.

Ms Sinnott called on Ministers Mary Hanafin and Mary Harney to explain why they were willing to hire two legal teams for 68 days at a cost of many millions to fight Seán' case, who only "wishes a basic, appropriate and suitable education".

Seán was diagnosed as having autistic spectrum disorder in October 2002, and it was stated he would require appropriate services from the health board and the Department of Education.

He has had home tuition funded by the department since December 2002. Funding was increased to 15 hours per week by January 2004.

In November 2003, Seán was assessed by an educational psychologist who recommended that he have ABA tuition for 30 hours per week.

The court has yet to rule on whether the Ó Cuanacháin family should be awarded damages for delays in providing Seán with education between 2002 and 2004.