AVOIDING THE creation of "parallel societies" and urban ghettoes will be a guiding principle of the Government's integration strategy, Minister of State for Integration Conor Lenihan has said.
Speaking at the publication of a Government strategy statement, he pointed out that in other European countries the difficulties caused by badly handling diversity often surfaced with second or third generation immigrants. "This must not happen here in Ireland - the challenge must be met now," he added.
The "Migration Nation" document, which formalises many of the policy statements made by the Minister since his appointment last June, identifies priority areas and makes observations on areas such as education and citizenship.
Among the four "key principles" of the policy is a "partnership approach" between Government and non-governmental organisations and a strong link between integration policy and wider social inclusion initiatives and strategies. There is also a commitment to "effective local delivery mechanisms" that align services to migrants with those for indigenous people.
The fourth principle, Mr Lenihan said, is a policy focus on avoiding the creation of "parallel societies, communities and urban ghettoes".
On education, the document states that the Government will increase the number of language support teachers and give extra supports to schools with large numbers of international students. It will also provide access to English language classes for adults. Under the Immigration, Residence and Protection Bill before the Oireachtas, long-term residence will be contingent on language proficiency. The integration statement adds that it would seem "logical" that this language requirement should also apply to those seeking citizenship. It also broaches the idea that applicants for citizenship would sit a test to demonstrate knowledge of Irish society, as well as ceremonies for the granting of citizenship.
To encourage migrant participation in society, Mr Lenihan said that funding would be made available to sporting bodies, political parties, faith-based groups and local authorities.
Responding to the policy statement, Denis Naughten, Fine Gael spokesman on immigration and integration, said it showed the Government was doing nothing to prevent ghettoisation. He said the document was vague.