Big increase in stroke and kidney failure for diabetics

PEOPLE WITH diabetes are being urged to have their blood pressure and kidney function checked annually, as stroke and kidney failure rates among this group reach record levels here.

Kidney failure and stroke are potential complications of diabetes and are among the reasons people with the condition have a lower than average life expectancy than, according to Dr Anna Clarke, health promotion manager with Diabetes Ireland.

Dr Clarke pointed out that HSE hospital data figures suggest that rates of in-patient treatment for stroke and kidney failure were significantly higher in 2010 than in 2006.

A 36 per cent rise in strokes among people with diabetes has been recorded since 2006, with 1,134 of these treated for stroke in 2010. For kidney failure, the 2010 rate was 62 per cent higher than 2006 with more than 4,300 people with diabetes being treated in hospital for kidney failure that year.

“We want to ensure that every person with diabetes has these checks, as part of their annual full physical review. Do not assume, ask your doctor if they have been done and what are the results. Stroke, kidney failure and the other complications of diabetes can be prevented if diabetes is diagnosed early and people are given good support and healthcare,” advised Dr Clarke. Diabetes Ireland says more needs to be done once a person with diabetes has been diagnosed with high blood pressure, not only through medical management, but by the individual taking responsibility for a healthier diet, take regular exercise and limit alcohol and salt intake.

Dr Clarke said: “People with diabetes should be aware that high blood pressure can have a hugely damaging effect on their health.” It was one of the reasons for the record rates of stroke and kidney failure and earlier mortality. “If you have diabetes, you should be aware of your blood pressure, and if it is high, reducing it should be one of your top health priorities.”